Custom broadcasting for static immutable type

When working with Julia, you may come across situations where you need to implement custom broadcasting for a static immutable type. This can be a bit challenging, but there are different ways to solve this problem. In this article, we will explore three different approaches to tackle this issue.

Approach 1: Using a Function

One way to solve this problem is by defining a function that performs the custom broadcasting. Let’s say we have a static immutable type called MyType. We can create a function called custom_broadcast that takes two arguments, x and y, both of type MyType. Inside the function, we can implement the custom broadcasting logic.


struct MyType
    value::Int
end

function custom_broadcast(x::MyType, y::MyType)
    # Custom broadcasting logic here
    return MyType(x.value + y.value)
end

With this approach, you can simply call the custom_broadcast function whenever you need to perform custom broadcasting for MyType objects.

Approach 2: Overloading the Broadcasting Operator

Another approach is to overload the broadcasting operator for the MyType type. By doing this, you can define how the custom broadcasting should be performed when using the broadcasting syntax.


import Base.Broadcast: broadcasted

struct MyType
    value::Int
end

function broadcasted(f::typeof(+), x::MyType, y::MyType)
    # Custom broadcasting logic here
    return MyType(x.value + y.value)
end

With this approach, you can use the broadcasting syntax directly on MyType objects, and the custom broadcasting logic will be applied automatically.

Approach 3: Implementing the Broadcasted Function

The third approach involves implementing the broadcasted function for the MyType type. This function is called by Julia’s broadcasting mechanism and allows you to define how the custom broadcasting should be performed.


import Base.Broadcast: broadcasted

struct MyType
    value::Int
end

function Base.broadcasted(f::typeof(+), x::MyType, y::MyType)
    # Custom broadcasting logic here
    return MyType(x.value + y.value)
end

With this approach, you can use the broadcasting syntax directly on MyType objects, and the custom broadcasting logic will be applied automatically.

After exploring these three approaches, it is clear that the second approach, overloading the broadcasting operator, is the most elegant and concise solution. It allows you to use the broadcasting syntax directly on MyType objects, making the code more readable and intuitive. Therefore, approach 2 is the recommended option for implementing custom broadcasting for static immutable types in Julia.

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